A | The decision says the state-level department “will recognize any unborn child with a detectable human heartbeat … as eligible for the Georgia individual income tax dependent exemption,” explaining that the new rule follows from the US Supreme Court’s June ruling in Dobbs vs. Jackson and a US Court of Appeals decision in Sistersong vs. Kemp that was handed down on July 20.,The former overturned the 1973 Roe vs. Wade ruling, removing the federal right to an abortion, and the latter allowed Georgia’s so-called “heartbeat bill,” signed into law in 2019 but blocked by a judge, to take effect.,Beginning on July 20, 2022, taxpayers filing a claim can get a tax exemption of $3,000 per embryo, but may need to provide "relevant medical records or other supporting documents,” the department says.,The Georgia law claims to ban abortions after what it calls a “fetal heartbeat” is detectable, which can be as early as six weeks after conception, when most people don’t yet know that they’re pregnant. However, the situation it describes in that way is not actually a heartbeat, but a series of electrical impulses from a cluster of cells that will eventually grow into the heart’s “pacemaker” if the pregnancy develops normally.,Opponents have said the concept is not scientific and is an attempt to ban abortions at an extremely early time.,Before the high court struck down Roe vs. Wade in June, the 1973 ruling had banned restrictions on abortion access during the first trimester, which typically ends around week 12 of the pregnancy, and only allowed restrictions, but not bans, during the second trimester. However, with those rules now gone, several restrictive laws passed years ago but blocked because they violated the court’s ruling have now been allowed to take effect, as have abortion-banning laws from before the Roe ruling that were never removed from the books, and so-called “trigger laws” written to take effect whenever Roe was overturned.,Thus, according to the law in Georgia, the moment an embryo (it’s not technically a fetus yet) in a pregnant person’s uterus has a detectable series of “pacemaker” electrical signals, it’s officially a person.,However, more liberal areas of the Peach State have vowed to oppose the two court rulings, with district attorneys in the Atlanta area pledging they will “not be using precious tax dollars allocated to this office to pursue prosecutions” under the abortion-restricting law.,In other US states with similar “heartbeat” laws, the effort to extend legal personhood to fetuses and embryos has hit rockier terrain. An Arizona judge blocked a bill on the subject last month, calling it “constitutionally vague.”,Taxation isn’t the only unexpected change caused by the Dobbs ruling: a woman in Texas has tried to argue that her unborn fetus should count as a passenger in her car, allowing her to drive in the high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane on the highway.。
B | 2022年三人篮球亚洲杯赛10日进行了1/4决赛、半决赛和决赛的较量，中国男女队均是一日三赛。
C | 在率先进行的1/4决赛中，中国男女队分别以21：13和21：11轻取韩国队和泰国队；在半决赛中，女队迎战老对手日本队，男队则挑战卫冕冠军澳大利亚队。
D | 在6月下旬结束的2022年三人篮球世界杯赛上，中国女队曾在小组赛上以14：17负于日本队。此番在亚洲杯半决赛中再次相遇，严阵以待的中国三人女篮以6：1开局，凭借整体实力的优势，以20：15淘汰日本队，报了世界杯小组赛的一箭之仇。
E | 在上届亚洲杯赛上澳大利亚男女队双双夺冠。但在本届大赛的决赛中，志在卫冕的澳大利亚女队受到了中国队的强力阻击。这场亚洲、大洋洲地区三人女篮的强强对话一开始就异常激烈，比分相持不下。在比赛的后半段，中国队凭借内线优势和良好的手感取得领先，并以14：10赢得最后的胜利，斩获首个亚洲杯冠军。
F | 澳大利亚队和印度尼西亚队分别获得亚军和季军。三人男篮半决赛的中澳之战是上届(2019年)亚洲杯半决赛的重演。3年前，中国男队以15：21不敌澳大利亚队，最终获得季军。和中国女队一样再遇宿敌，中国三人男篮却被“同一块石头”绊倒两次。此役中国男队一度看到了获胜的希望——他们以5：2开局，并以7：4领先进入第一次官方暂停。遗憾的是，随后中国队手感下降、犯规太多，澳大利亚队以一波8：0反超比分，最终以21：13再次成为中国三人男篮进入决赛的拦路虎。在随后的三人男篮铜牌战中，中国队与小组赛的手下败将菲律宾队再次相遇，以20：18惊险获胜，连续两届亚洲杯赛获得季军。
G | 三人男篮决赛则是大洋洲内战——澳大利亚队以21：17战胜新西兰队，成功卫冕。2017年，国际奥委会宣布，三人篮球成为东京奥运会的正式比赛项目，由此在全球范围内掀起一股三人篮球运动热潮。中国三人篮球、尤其是三人女篮自此开始在亚洲、乃至世界脱颖而出。2018年三人篮球亚洲杯，中国女队获得亚军，当年的雅加达亚运会，中国男女队双双夺冠。2019年三人篮球世界杯，中国女队获得了中国篮球史上的首个世界冠军，当年的亚洲杯，中国男队获得季军。2021年东京奥运会和2022年的三人篮球世界杯，中国女队均收获铜牌。如今，中国三人女篮以首个亚洲杯桂冠再次捍卫了其世界劲旅的荣誉，中国三人男篮则以一枚铜牌继续保持在亚洲及大洋洲区的强队之列。(完)
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